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PI Panel
Insurance and Reimbursement

Kimberly Jones is Group Manager of Reimbursement for Baxter BioScience, Department of Healthcare Economics (HCE).Ask Kim Jones a Question

What happens when my 20 year old daughter is no longer on my insurance and can’t work full time to get her own insurance because she gets sick too often? We make too much money for assistance, but still can’t afford out of pocket or high insurance plans. Can she get Supplemental Security Income (SSI)? How do we start that process? Show Answer Ask a question

Depending on which state you reside in, there have been some legislative changes that impact the age category your daughter falls into. About one half of the states have enacted legislation that expands dependent coverage up to, in some cases, 30 years of age. Requirements vary by state, but most only require that the dependent be unmarried. The Kaiser Family Foundation State Health Facts website offers a page that lists definition of dependency by age if you would like to research the requirements in your state.

Other options that you may have are dependent on whether your daughter is considered disabled. A disabled dependent can have special status on your insurance policy. I recommend that you contact the PSI ACCESS Program at 1-888-700-7010. This group provides help for primary immune deficient patients in need of assistance with Social Disability information.

You can also call Baxter's GARDian program at 1-877-655-GARD (4273) or visit www.myGARDian.com for assistance.

I'm overwhelmed by the amount of paperwork I have related to medical expenses and insurance. What system do you recommend for keeping track of everything? Show Answer Ask a question

This can be an overwhelming task. Our recommendation is that you use a binder system that has pocket folders inside. You can request a complimentary Wellness Organizer from Baxter, which is specifically designed to help you keep track of all the information that people with PI need to manage.

 It is important to review each Explanation of Benefits (EOB) that comes to you from your insurer and match the EOB with each associated provider statement or bill. It is good to staple or paperclip these together. Insurers can make errors, so it’s important to assure that in-network benefits are paid appropriately. You will also need to assure the amount you are being charged by the provider is the amount that your insurer has designated as your responsibility.

My son, who has XLA, will graduate from college next year and be moving into the job market. What advice should I give him regarding insurance? Show Answer Ask a question

It is tough being in the job market these days. Trying to find a large group employer may be asking a lot, but this is his best option. Additionally, in some states, the dependent age status has been increased. We need to check your state laws, because he may be eligible to keep his current insurance until he has a job that provides insurance. Call Baxter's GARDian program at 1-877-655-GARD (4273), Monday through Friday, 8:30 AM-5:30 PM ET if you would like assistance.

My wife has CVID. Because I'm self-employed, I have to purchase my own insurance. Do you have any tips on how to do this economically and what to watch out for if I decide to switch plans? Show Answer Ask a question

There are a number of issues here. Most insurers are not going to want to sell a private plan to you due to your wife’s illness and her cost of care. If you do find a plan, the cost will be extraordinarily expensive. If you have insurance for her, please stick with it. Depending on the work you do, there may be group health insurance options. Also, in most states there are high risk insurance pools that she can buy into.

I didn't realize that your insurance approval for IVIG can expire. What do insurance companies base their decision on, as far as how long they will cover your treatment? Show Answer Ask a question

Most insurers authorize treatment up to one year and then require the provider of services to reapply for the authorization. They are not denying treatment, but are trying to assure that the treatment continues to be appropriate. While IVIG is appropriate for a lifetime for some people with an immune deficiency, there are other uses of IVIG that do need to be reviewed at least annually.

My employer offers a choice of several different types of insurance coverage, including an HMO, PPO, and HSA. Are there certain plans that are better or worse for people with primary immunodeficiency? Show Answer Ask a question

There are definitely benefits to each plan individually. HMO plans are more restrictive. Some of your preferred physicians, as well as your pharmacy, may not be in the network. HMOs also require a referral to specialists by the primary care physician. HMOs do have, in general, less out-of-pocket expenses.

PPO plans give you a choice of physicians and pharmacies without a referral. PPO plans also have deductible and out-of-pocket expenses until you have reached a maximum, at which time the benefit level converts to 100% in most cases.

HSAs, or Health Savings Accounts, are not good for persons with a chronic illness. These plans are geared toward very healthy individuals that can pay out general claims from a savings account.

I've just been diagnosed with a primary immunodeficiency. Is it necessary to get pre-approval for my IVIG treatments? Show Answer Ask a question

Each insurance company has different requirements. Most do require a prior authorization or pre-approval. Your provider of IVIG will obtain this approval for you by submitting a statement from your physician.

Recently, I was denied coverage by my insurance company for ongoing treatments for IVIG. I have received these for 23 years. Do you have any advice? Show Answer Ask a question

Insurance denials are not uncommon, even when you have been receiving therapy continuously for a number of years. It is important to seek assistance from your physician, your provider of therapy, the manufacturer, and the Immune Deficiency Foundation to file an appeal. Most insurance companies do not understand your illness like you and your physician do. The physician or your provider can assist you in filing an appeal. Information that needs to be included in your appeal would include your laboratory results, relevant medical articles as well as the symptoms you develop when you are without treatment. Your physician will be experienced in the information needed by the insurance. There are additional appeal processes that are available if needed. The GARDian program, 1-877-655-GARD (4273), can assist you and your physician in drafting such an appeal.

I can't get insurance to pay for the IV supplies I need to infuse my GAMMAGARD therapy. Any suggestions? Help please! Show Answer Ask a question

Most insurance will pay for the supplies and nursing services associated with infusion therapies. Medicare is the exception to this. Please call the GARDian program, 1-877-655-GARD (4273), if you would like to look into your specific situation.

I recently quit my job of ten years because of my illness. Is CVID considered a disability? Show Answer Ask a question

While the diagnosis of CVID alone is not a sufficient qualification for disability, your medical situation may qualify you for disability payments. I recommend you contact the ACCESS (Advocating for Chronic Conditions, Entitlements, and Social Services) program. This nonprofit program will assist patients with Primary Immune Deficiencies in seeking disability qualification. The phone number is 1-888-700-7010.

I'd like to look for a new job, but I am concerned about covering the cost of my PI medication. What should I consider in terms of insurance and employee benefits before taking one? Show Answer Ask a question

The good news is that as long as you have had creditable coverage there should be no pre-existing condition clause imposed on your new policy. As with any new coverage, you should make sure your physician and provider are in your network. Look at the out-of-pocket expenses associated with any new insurance option, as some plans may have large deductibles and co-payments. Check to see if there is a waiting period before you are eligible for insurance benefits. If you are subject to a long waiting period, you may need to select COBRA coverage from your previous employer during this time.

I currently have no health insurance. I have applied for assistance, but is there anything else I can do to help with expensive monthly treatments I receive for PI? I am so stressed out due to medical bills and am afraid every time I get sick. Show Answer Ask a question

There may be options for you, but additional information is needed before any suggestions could be made. For example, where are you currently receiving your therapy? Have you applied for Medicaid and/or Disability? What state do you live in? You can call the GARDian program, 1-877-655-GARD (4273), and provide this and additional information to our friendly and knowledgeable staff, so that we may further investigate your situation and determine the best options available for you.

We have good insurance, but we are now facing out-of-pocket expenses of more then $10,000 per year. What resources or avenues should we pursue to manage this expense? Show Answer Ask a question

Your insurance policy should be evaluated to determine what your true deductibles and out-of-pocket expenses should be. Many insurance plans have an annual maximum out-of-pocket expense limit, after which claims are paid at 100 percent. You may also want to evaluate your options during your employer's open enrollment period to determine if, by paying a few additional dollars per month for another plan, your out-of-pocket expenses could be reduced. Of course, you will want to make certain that your physicians, providers and medications are covered. The GARDian program, 1-877-655-GARD (4273), is available to assist you on an individual basis.

What can I do if my insurance denies my claim? Show Answer Ask a question

There are many different reasons why claims are denied. The first step is to identify the reason for the denial. Often, the cause could be something relatively simple that a phone call to the insurance company would resolve. Other claim denials may be more complicated. Baxter's GARDian program is dedicated to assisting our customers with such complicated insurance issues. You can reach the GARDian program at 1-877-655-GARD (4273). Please remember it is ultimately your responsibility to make sure your provider receives payment for all the services provided to you.

The PI Panel cannot respond to questions about individual medical cases, provide second opinions or make specific recommendations regarding therapy. The information our experts provide is from their own experiences. Always seek the advice of your own physician or other qualified healthcare professional regarding any medical condition. We will do our best to address as many questions as possible. We will not publish the names of any patients, physicians, or therapies.